SSATSuite

High Frequency Words — High Academic Register

206 words in the book's own order, each with its meaning, synonyms, and a sample sentence.

Reading Book 2

206 words

1

ABSOLVED

Declare someone free from guilt, obligation, or punishment.

Synonyms: Relieve, Exempt, Excuse

“A police investigation yesterday absolved the accused of all blame in the incident.”

2

ABSTRUSE

Difficult to understand; obscure.

Synonyms: Perplexing, Involuted, Cryptic

“The professor's lectures were so abstruse that students ended up getting confused rather than clear on the concept.”

3

ACCENTUATE

To make more noticeable or prominent.

Synonyms: Underscore, Emphasize, Highlight

“Organizations tend to advertise themselves by accentuating the positives they can offer”

4

ACCRETION

Growth or increase by the gradual accumulation of additional layers or matter.

Synonyms: Accumulation, Accrual, Augmentation

“The fund was increased by the accretion of new shareholders.”

5

ACQUIESCE

Accept something reluctantly but without protest.

Synonyms: Permit, Allow, Tolerate

“He has gradually acquiesced to the demands of the opposition.”

6

ADROIT

Clever or skilful.

Synonyms: Adept, Deft, Competent

“It would be far more politically adroit to do this and it would ensure that these unfortunate individuals are decently treated.”

7

AFFINITY

A natural liking for and understanding of someone or something.

Synonyms: Empathy, Chemistry, Connection

“His affinity for chocolates led him to develop tooth cavities.”

8

AGGLOMERATION

A mass or collection of things; an assemblage.

Synonyms: Cluster, Clump, Accumulation

“I believe that the vast agglomerations in our comprehensive schools have proved destructive of individuality.”

9

ALACRITY

Brisk and cheerful readiness

Synonyms: Enthusiasm, Zeal, Eagerness

“The SAT exam is an interesting challenge and students usually respond to it with alacrity”

10

AMBIDEXTROUS

Able to use the right and left hands equally well.

Synonyms: Equipoised, Two-handed, Lacking lateral dominance

“Guatelli says the master was ambidextrous, that he sketched with his right hand while he wrote with his left —simultaneously.”

11

AMELIORATE

To make (something bad or unsatisfactory) better.

Synonyms: Amend, Reform, Rectify

“The labor union's attempts to ameliorate the working conditions had little effect.”

12

AMORPHOUS

Without a clearly defined shape or form

Synonyms: Structureless, Indeterminate, Unstructured

“The offense was amorphous in nature and so it would be difficult to prosecute.”

13

ANACHRONISM

A thing belonging or appropriate to a period other than that in which it exists, especially a thing that is conspicuously old-fashioned.

Synonyms: Obsolete, Vintage, Antiquated

“The town is a throwback to medieval times, an anachronism that has survived the passing years.”

14

ANOMALOUS

Deviating from what is standard, normal, or expected.

Synonyms: Abnormal, Atypical, Exceptional

“He is in an anomalous position as the only part- time worker in the firm.”

15

ANTHROPOMORPHIC

having human characteristics.

Synonyms: Humanlike, Humanoid, Anthropoid

“It is anthropomorphic, they argue, to say that other creatures experience feelings like compassion, even when their behaviour appears — to our human eyes — to be impelled by it.”

16

APPEASE

Pacify or placate (someone) by acceding to their demands.

Synonyms: Conciliate, Propitiate, Reconcile

“Their acknowledgement of responsibility has done nothing to appease her anger.”

17

APPRAISE

Assess the value or quality of

Synonyms: Evaluate, Estimate, Gauge

“The painting was appraised at 5 million dollars by the insurance company.”

18

APPRISE

Inform or tell

Synonyms: Intimate, Notify, Update

“He came to apprise us of the fact that the work had been completed.”

19

ASSUAGE

Make an unpleasant feeling less intense; to satisfy

Synonyms: Mitigate, Alleviate, Gratify

“To assuage his sister's grief, he took her for a holiday.”

20

ATTENUATE

Reduce the force, effect, or value of.

Synonyms: Reduced, Impaired, Enervated

“Storm suggests hopefully that a planetary crisis, such as climate change, might attenuate nationalism.”

21

ATTEST

Provide or serve as clear evidence of.

Synonyms: Certify, Corroborate, Substantiate

“As any serious gamer will attest, online experiences can have real-life consequences.”

22

ATTRITION

The process of reducing something's strength or effectiveness through sustained attack or pressure.

Synonyms: Enfeebling, Attenuation, Weakening

“No other army in the world would choose to sustain such an attrition rate.”

23

AUGMENT

Make greater by adding to it or increasing.

Synonyms: Supplement, Amplify, Elevate

“I will not augment difficulties by protesting against them as this would only lead to wasted time and energy.”

24

AUSPICIOUS

Conducive to success; favourable.

Synonyms: Propitious, Promising, Opportune

“This is called the shahi snan (or the royal dip), and marks the most auspicious—and the most crowded —days of the fair.”

25

AUSTERE

Severe or strict in manner or attitude

Synonyms: Stern, Frosty, Stringent

“A monk chooses to live an austere life because of his beliefs.”

26

BANAL

So lacking in originality as to be obvious and boring.

Synonyms: Hackneyed, Platitudinous, Vapid

“The experts banal interpretation of the match made for a post match show that saw ratings drop to an all time low.”

27

BEGRUDGINGLY

Reluctantly or resentfully.

Synonyms: Belligerently, Rudely, Contemptuously

“Later, however, they begrudgingly accepted his help.”

28

BUTTRESS

A source of defence or support.

Synonyms: Strengthen, Reinforce, Fortify

“The overwhelming evidence found at the burial site seemed to buttress their argument.”

29

CALIBRATE

Mark (a gauge or instrument) with a standard scale of readings.

Synonyms: Measure, Compute, Gauge

“The age of the tree was calibrated from the carbon dating data.”

30

CANDOR

The quality of being open and honest.

Synonyms: Sincerity, Truthfulness, Frankness

“The student's analysis of his weak areas was done with such candor that it endeared him to his teachers.”

31

CAPACIOUS

Having a lot of space inside; roomy.

Synonyms: Commodious, Spacious, Ample

“Gabriel has long funneled his capacious intellect and empathy into music.”

32

CAPRICIOUS

Given to sudden and unaccountable changes of mood or behaviour

Synonyms: Fickle, Haphazard, Erratic

“The capricious nature of fate always results in hope, even in the most downtrodden in our society.”

33

CATALYZING

Cause or accelerate something by acting as a catalyst.

Synonyms: Prompt, Imbue, Ferment

“The new policies introduced by the government had a catalyzing effect on E-commerce.”

34

CIRCUMVENT

to avoid (defeat, failure, unpleasantness, etc.) by artfulness or deception; avoid by anticipating or outwitting.

Synonyms: Evade, Avoid, Dodge

“Rahul circumvented the traffic jam by taking an alternate route.”

35

CLIQUE

A small close-knit group of people who do not readily allow others to join in

Synonyms: Fraternity, Crew, Fellowship

“At university, Rahul had fallen in with a clique of literature students.”

36

COALESCE

Come together to form a single mass or whole

Synonyms: Combine, Merge, Amalgamate

“Political parties in the opposition often coalesce to challenge the party in power.”

37

COLLOQUIALISM

A word or phrase that is not formal or literary and is used in ordinary or familiar conversation.

Synonyms: Conversational vernacular, Synonyms, Dialectal

“What people have suffered during the pandemic is “touch hunger,” a colloquial term for what social scientists call “affection deprivation”, a state in which individuals want or need more affection than they receive.”

38

CONCOMITANT

naturally accompanying or associated.

Synonyms: Accompanying, Accessory, Auxillary

“He sought high grades without the necessary concomitant of hard work.”

39

CONCUR

Be of the same opinion; agree.

Synonyms: Accord, Agree, Synchronize

“He said the mayor should not be reelected, and the voters concurred.”

40

CONJECTURE

An opinion or conclusion formed on the basis of incomplete information.

Synonyms: Presumption, Hypothesis, Speculation

“Whether Artificial Intelligence will take over the world in the future is pure conjecture.”

41

CONVENE

Come or bring together for a meeting or activity

Synonyms: Assemble, Congregate, Muster

“The army convened all the senior officials to discuss how to deal with the apparent terror threat.”

42

COPIOUS

Abundant in supply or quantity

Synonyms: Considerable, Ample, Substantial

“Students are expected to take copious notes while attending lectures.”

43

CORROBORATE

confirm or give support to (a statement, theory, or finding).

Synonyms: Confirm, V erify, V alidate

“My personal experience does not corroborate your faith in the essential goodness of people.”

44

COUNTERBALANCE

A weight that balances another weight.

Synonyms: Correct, Counterveil, Equalizer

“Her calm nature served as a natural counterbalance to his excitable personality.”

45

DEFUNCT

No longer in effect or use; not operating or functioning.

Synonyms: Inoperative, Unusable, Obsolete

“Measuring 30 feet long by 15 feet wide, the plane features a lifting body and innovative wings that enable it to land on a runway in the style of NASA’s now defunct space shuttle.”

46

DEMARCATED

Set the boundaries or limits of.

Synonyms: Seperate, Divide, Differentiate

“The agents placed their bounty in front of the garage in a spot demarcated by yellow cones.”

47

DETRACTOR

A person who disparages someone or something.

Synonyms: Critic, Attacker, Denigrator

“His detractors claim that his fierce temper makes him unsuitable for party leadership.”

48

DISCERN

Recognize or find out; distinguish (someone or something) with difficulty by sight or with the other senses.

Synonyms: Perceive, Differentiate, Recognize

“Humans often discern between poisonous and harmless food through their sense of smell.”

49

DISCONCERTING

causing one to feel unsettled.

Synonyms: Unnerving, Perturbing, Concerning

“His message is deeply disconcerting for anyone who values democracy.”

50

DISCREPANCY

An illogical or surprising lack of compatibility or similarity between two or more facts.

Synonyms: Inconsistency, Disparity, Deviation

“The commission's own comparison of redemption values and current land prices revealed a large discrepancy.”

51

DISPARAGE

Regard or represent as being of little worth.

Synonyms: Denigrate, Depreciate, Trivialize

“Voters don't like political advertisements in which opponents disparage one another.”

52

DISPARATE

Essentially different in kind; not able to be compared.

Synonyms: Contrasting, Differing, Diverse

“Scott Elliott’s direction fails to fit all the seemingly disparate vocabulary of Shepard’s work into a coherent stage language.”

53

DISPERSED

Distribute or spread over a wide area.

Synonyms: Scatter, Disseminate, Broadcast

“The mists of my confusion were being dispersed by reading God's Word.”

54

DISQUIETED

Make (someone) worried or uneasy.

Synonyms: Perturb, Agitate, Unnerve

“World leaders are surely disquieted by the prospect of a global economic meltdown.”

55

DISSIMILITUDE

Dissimilarity or diversity.

Synonyms: Variance, Heterogeneity, Disparity

“There's a real dissimilitude between literature and film, and a critic shouldn't evaluate one in terms of the other”

56

DOGMATIC

Inclined to lay down principles as undeniably true

Synonyms: Opinionated, Peremptory, Adamant

“The tutor’s dogmatic approach towards his students would inevitably lead to irrational discourse.”

57

ECLIPSED

Deprive (someone or something) of significance or power.

Synonyms: Overshadow, Surpass, Outstrip

“The concerns regarding the environment were eclipsed by the onset of a pandemic.”

58

EGREGIOUS

Outstandingly bad; shocking.

Synonyms: Appalling, Terrible, Ghastly

“That is still five years behind the rest of the city, but the gap is no longer so egregious.”

59

ELICIT

Evoke or draw out (a reaction, answer, or fact) from someone.

Synonyms: Obtain, Extract, Engender

“I tried to elicit a smile from Joanna.”

60

ELIDE

Omit (a sound or syllable) when speaking; join together

Synonyms: Delete, Cancel, Neglect

“There have been mass complaints across social media about mainstream media announcers eliding their words.”

61

EMANATE

Issue or spread out from (a source).

Synonyms: Emerge, Ensue, Originate

“The dark understory of the forest began to glow, a vibration emanating from its depths, rising to the sound of a jet engine.”

62

EMBELLISH

Make (something) more attractive by the addition of decorative details or features.

Synonyms: Adorn, Ornament, Garnish

“There were claims the candidate had embellished his war record.”

63

ENDANGER

Put (someone or something) at risk or in danger.

Synonyms: Imperil, Jeopardize, Risk

“Recent deforestation action in the Amazon Basin has endangered the existence of many rare species of plants.”

64

ENGENDER

Cause or give rise to (a feeling, situation, or condition)

Synonyms: Instigate, Induce, Rouse

“The feeling of comfort and stability that the leader engenders in those who are in his charge leads to better performance and productivity.”

65

ENTRENCH

Establish (an attitude, habit, or belief) so firmly that change is very difficult or unlikely.

Synonyms: Establish, Ensconce, Embed

“A firmly entrenched evolutionary perspective guided the modernization plans of the newly empowered government services.”

66

EPHEMERAL

lasting for a very short time.

Synonyms: Transient, Fleeting, Momentary

“Fashion designs are ephemeral with new designs ousting older ones regularly”

67

EPITOME

A person or thing that is a perfect example of a particular quality or type.

Synonyms: Embodiment, Exemplar, Personification

“She represented the epitome of cultivated elegance and cut a fine figure in her tailored habit and silk top hat.”

68

EPITOMIZED

Be a perfect example of.

Synonyms: Embody, Typify, Exemplify

“His theme is epitomized in the earlier quotations.”

69

EQUITABLE

Fair and Impartial

Synonyms: Unbiased, Unprejudiced, Egalitarian

“Equitable distribution of wealth has long been a false promise made by politicians to garner support.”

70

ESCALATE

Increase rapidly; make or become more intense or serious.

Synonyms: Surge, Skyrocket, Soar

“The quarrel escalated to a fight when one of the members attacked the other individuals integrity.”

71

ESCHEW

Deliberately avoid using; abstain from.

Synonyms: Forgo, Shun, Abjure

“A fair number of academics eschew the simple title "professor" and call themselves economists, astronomers, historians, philosophers.”

72

EVINCE

Reveal the presence of a quality or feeling; indicate

Synonyms: Show, Exhibit, Manifest

“In his work as a teacher, he had evinced a talent for drawing children's attention and focus to the subject matter and away from distractions.”

73

EXACTITUDE

The quality of being very accurate and careful.

Synonyms: Precise, Accurate, Meticulousness

“When academic critics attempted to define magical realism with scholarly exactitude, they discovered that it was more powerful than precise.”

74

EXORBITANT

(of a price or amount charged) unreasonably high.

Synonyms: Unreasonable, Extortionate, Preposterous

“The bill for dinner was exorbitant.”

75

EXPEDIENCY

The quality of being convenient and practical despite possibly being improper or immoral.

Synonyms: Convenience, Pragmatism, Utility

“They seem to be basing their decisions on expediency rather than logic and common sense.”

76

EXTEMPORANEOUS

Spoken or done without preparation.

Synonyms: Impromptu, Spontaneous, Improvised

“He made some extemporaneous remarks before the award ceremony.”

77

EXTRANEOUS

Irrelevant or unrelated to the subject being dealt with.

Synonyms: Immaterial, Unrelated, Unconnected

“Obviously, some degree of packaging is necessary to transport and protect the products we need, but all too often manufacturers add extraneous wrappers over wrappers and layers of unnecessary plastic.”

78

EXTRAPOLATE

Extend the application of (a method or conclusion) to an unknown situation by assuming that existing trends will continue or similar methods will be applicable

Synonyms: Assume, Conclude, Envision

“We can extrapolate from past economic recessions the probable course of the current one”

79

FACETIOUS

Trying to appear funny or clever when it's not appropriate, or when it would be better to be serious.

Synonyms: Flippant, Frivolous, Jocular

“I make so much money that we never have to worry – I’m being facetious.”

80

FACILE

Ignoring the true complexities of an issue; superficial.

Synonyms: Superficial, Simplistic, Glib

“Reformers should avoid facile assumptions about what the public wants and will accept.”

81

FECUNDITY

The ability to produce an abundance of offspring or new growth; the ability to produce many new ideas.

Synonyms: Fertility, Prolificacy, Fruitfulness

“The fecundity of Elizabethan language was an extraordinary phenomenon produced by an extraordinary society.”

82

FESTOONS

A chain or garland of flowers, leaves, or ribbons, hung in a curve as a decoration.

Synonyms: Swathe, Wreath, Chaplet

“During festivals every house has its own festoons of decorations.”

83

FRAUDULENT

Obtained, done by, or involving deception, especially criminal deception.

Synonyms: Dishonest, Swindling, Corrupt

“They faced accusations that they had been making fraudulent claims in housing benefit and income support.”

84

GRATIFICATION

Pleasure, especially when gained from the satisfaction of a desire.

Synonyms: Indulgence, Satisfaction, Appeasement

“The real objective of mentors is to teach mentees delayed gratification, that key trait for adult success.”

85

GRAVITAS

Dignity, seriousness, or solemnity of manner.

Synonyms: Solemnity, Decorum, Sobriety

“The new leader has an air of gravitas that commands respect.”

86

HAMPERED

Hinder or impede the movement or progress of.

Synonyms: Obstruct, Thwart, Curb

“Fierce storms have been hampering rescue efforts and there is now little chance of finding more survivors.”

87

HARBINGER

A person or thing that announces or signals the approach of another.

Synonyms: Herald, Prelude, Precursor

“He scored the winner on his debut, a harbinger of things to come.”

88

HESITANT

Tentative, unsure, or slow in acting or speaking.

Synonyms: Uncertain, Dubious, Reluctant

“Based on his current Mock test performances, Rahul was hesitant about whether he should attempt the SAT exam in the upcoming month.”

89

HETEROGENEOUS

Diverse in character or content.

Synonyms: Diverse, Varied, Assorted

“At the country’s founding, most political observers believed that India was too heterogeneous and unwieldy to hold together.”

90

HEW OUT

To carve out, or cut out a form, or to make something hollow by using heavy cutting tools such as an axe; alternate meaning is to adhere to

Synonyms: Teardown, Raze, Chop Out

“He laboriously hewed trees to procure wood to build a log cabin.”

91

IDIOSYNCRATIC

Peculiar or individualistic

Synonyms: Distinctive, Unique, Specific

“Guy Ritchie has a very idiosyncratic style of filmmaking that results in a constant sense of action while having multiple layers to the story.”

92

ILLUSORY

Based on illusion; not real

Synonyms: Delusory, Imaginary, Fanciful

“The hopes of a quick conquest of Ukraine by the Russians proved to be illusory as it has been years since the conflict began and there is still no end in sight.”

93

IMMUTABLE

Unchanging over time or unable to be changed.

Synonyms: Fixed, Unyielding, Entrenched

“This isn't merely philosophical quibbling but an economic reality as immutable as gravity.”

94

IMPERCEPTIBLE

So slight, gradual, or subtle as not to be perceived.

Synonyms: Unnoticeable, Unapparent, Impalpable

“Looking at video footage from the inside of the train, the moment of derailment is almost imperceptible in the front of the car.”

95

IMPUGN

Dispute the truth, validity, or honesty of (a statement or motive); call into question.

Synonyms: Challenge, Dispute, Impeach

“Campaigns that are trailing in the polls often impugn them, of course, but Biden aides cite reasons for their skepticism.”

96

INCONGRUOUS

Not in harmony or keeping with the surroundings or other aspects of something.

Synonyms: Unsuited, Discordant, Incompatible

“The new office building with its modern designs looked incongruous in this quaint little town”

97

INDECIPHERABLE

Not able to be read or understood.

Synonyms: Illegible, Unreadable, Indistinguishable

“These five books are some of the most frequently recommended, and won't inundate you with indecipherable financial jargon or put you to sleep.”

98

INDICES

Index, sign, clue, or indicator.

Synonyms: Guide, Indicate, Hint

“Finally, some applications of the proposed indices will be presented and discussed.”

99

INDISPUTABLE

Unable to be challenged or denied.

Synonyms: Unarguable, Undeniable, Irrefutable

“Although their treachery was indisputable, the authorities thought it wiser not to prosecute.”

100

INDUCE

Succeed in persuading or leading (someone) to do something ; give rise to

Synonyms: Convince, Influence, Cause

“Lack of proper care and love in early childhood can induce criminal behavior in young people.”

101

INDUCEMENT

A thing that persuades or leads someone to do something.

Synonyms: Incentive, Attraction, Temptation

“Employees were offered a bonus as an inducement to finish the project on schedule.”

102

INELUCTABLE

Unable to be resisted or avoided

Synonyms: Inevitable, Unavoidable, Ineludible

“The advent of artificial intelligence is ineluctable”

103

INEXPLICABLE

Unable to be explained or accounted for.

Synonyms: Unaccountable, Unexplainable, Incomprehensible

“The book became a hit thanks to Singh's gift for explaining the inexplicable.”

104

INEXTRICABLE

Impossible to disentangle or separate.

Synonyms: Inseparable, Entangled, Indivisible

“In a capitalist economy, sport and money are inextricably linked.”

105

INGENIOUS

(of a person) clever, original, and inventive.

Synonyms: Inventive, Creative, Innovative

“My district is home to some of the most creative and ingenious people around.”

106

INNOCUOUS

Not harmful or offensive.

Synonyms: Harmless, Peaceful, Safe

“The innocuous appearance of the dictator belied his ruthless actions.”

107

INSULAR

Ignorant of or uninterested in cultures, ideas, or peoples outside one's own experience.

Synonyms: Limited, Blinkered, Restricted

“Their timidity is expressed in small casts, small theatrical ambition, and an insular small-mindedness.”

108

INSUPERABLE

Impossible to overcome.

Synonyms: Insurmountable, Unassailable, Invincible

“The insuperable barriers to entry often result in monopolies never being challenged.”

109

INSURMOUNTABLE

Too great to be overcome

Synonyms: Invincible, Unconquerable, Unassailable

“This small country is faced with an insurmountable debt”

110

INTERCEDE

Intervene on behalf of another.

Synonyms: Mediate, Arbitrate, Moderate

“Their argument probably would have become violent if I hadn't interceded.”

111

INTERDEPENDENCE

The dependence of two or more people or things on each other.

Synonyms: Association, Attachment, Correlation

“The world as a whole is best served by a uniting of its peoples and recognition of our mutual interdependence.”

112

INTERDICTED

Prohibit or forbid (something).

Synonyms: Ban, Veto, Proscribe

“Those people are interdicted at the border by Customs and Border Patrol.”

113

INTERJECTION

An abrupt remark, especially as an aside or interruption.

Synonyms: Interposition, Interpolation, Interference

“The speech was interjected often by hecklers with shouts of displeasure at the points being spoken about.”

114

INTERMEDIATE

Coming between two things in time, place, character etc.

Synonyms: Interposed, Intervening, Median

“A panel of international experts was set up to intermediate between the two warring countries.”

115

INTERSPERSED

Scatter among or between other things

Synonyms: Disperse, Distribute, Spread

“The priest's sermons were interspersed with theological questions and probabilities.”

116

INTRICATE

Very complicated and detailed

Synonyms: Elaborate, Involuted, Complex

“The intricate nature of the design on the curtain displayed a great level of craftsmanship.”

117

INVOKE

Call on (a deity or spirit) in prayer, as a witness, or for inspiration; cite or appeal to (someone or something) as an authority for an action or in support of an argument.

Synonyms: Supplicate, Adduce, Implore

“Their sacred dance is performed to invoke ancient gods.”

118

IRRECOVERABLE

Not able to be recovered or remedied

Synonyms: Unsalvageable, Irredeemable, Irretrievable

“On most relatively modern drives, zeroing the drive will render any data it contains permanently irrecoverable”

119

IRREFUTABLE

Impossible to deny or disprove.

Synonyms: Indisputable, Undeniable, Incontestable

“The logic of his case is impeccable and irrefutable”

120

IRREPROACHABLE

Beyond criticism; faultless

Synonyms: Immaculate, Impeccable, Faultless

“A man of irreproachable behavior sets an example for others to follow suit.”

121

JOSTLE

Push, elbow, or bump against (someone) roughly, typically in a crowd.

Synonyms: Shove, Thrust, Hustle

“Raj jostled everyone out of the way as he rushed towards the playground on the sound of the bell.”

122

JUXTAPOSE

Place close together for contrasting effect

Synonyms: Collocate, Colligate, Contrast

“Critics often juxtapose movies with the novels they have been adapted from while reviewing them.”

123

LOQUACIOUS

Tending to talk a great deal; talkative.

Synonyms: Garrulous, Verbose, Effusive

“Never one to leave a tale untold, the cheerfully loquacious Varma sent a voice memo the next day.”

124

MANIFEST

Clear or obvious to the eye or mind.

Synonyms: Apparent, Evident, Overt

“Post-traumatic stress can take time to manifest.”

125

MEDIATED

Intervene in a dispute in order to bring about an agreement or reconciliation.

Synonyms: Arbitrate, Conciliate, Liaise

“He is attempting to mediate a settlement between the company and the striking workers.”

126

MISCONSTRUED

Interpret wrongly

Synonyms: Misconceive, Misapprehend, Misread

“What one says is often misconstrued if the listener does not have the same level of perception on the matter.”

127

MONETIZE

Earn revenue from (an asset, business, etc.); convert into or express in the form of currency.

Synonyms: Capitalize on, Profit from, Commercialize

“Social media platforms have extended monetization by selling individual user data to the highest bidder.”

128

MONETIZING

Earn revenue from (an asset, business, etc.).

Synonyms: Devise, Fabricate, Provide

“Two years ago, the company launched a platform called Walmart Creator, an affiliate program that enables creators to monetize shoppable products.”

129

MYRIAD

A countless or extremely great number of people or things.

Synonyms: Multitude, Droves, Shedload

“Although the new government resolved a few obvious issues, there was a myriad of problems to which the government had no solutions.”

130

NEBULOUS

In the form of a cloud or haze; vague or ill defined

Synonyms: Indeterminate, Ambiguous, Blurred

“Concepts like love, need and trust are nebulous in nature and ones many are uncomfortable with.”

131

NOXIOUS

Harmful, poisonous, or very unpleasant.

Synonyms: Toxic, Deadly, Virulent

“Social media platforms have extended monetization by selling individual user data to the highest bidder.”

132

OBVIATE

Remove (a need or difficulty).

Synonyms: Eliminate, Avoid, Avert

“The new medical treatment obviates the need for surgery.”

133

OUTSTRIP

Move faster than and overtake (someone else);exceed.

Synonyms: Surpass, Eclipse, Outpace

“Credit card complaints outstrip all other bank- related grievances.”

134

PALPABLE

(of a feeling or atmosphere) so intense as to seem almost tangible.

Synonyms: Perceptible, Noticible, Visible

“With a smile rarely far from his lips, his sense of fun is palpable.”

135

PARADIGMATIC

Serving as a typical example of something.

Synonyms: Exemplary, Quintessential, Archetypal

“Their great academic success was paraded as paradigmatic.”

136

PAUCITY

The presence of something in only small or insufficient quantities or amounts.

Synonyms: Scarcity, Insufficiency, Dearth

“The paucity of medical supplies led to the death of many men in the battlefield.”

137

PERCOLATE

Filter gradually through a porous surface or substance.

Synonyms: Drain, Trickle, Leach

“Ideas inevitably percolate from one industry to another.”

138

PERMEATE

Spread throughout

Synonyms: Pervade, Perfuse, Saturate

“A change in the attitude at the top management levels of the institution will permeate through the system.”

139

PERNICIOUS

Highly injurious or destructive : tending to a fatal issue : deadly.

Synonyms: Harmful, Damaging, Detrimental

“At its most pernicious, paper entrepreneurialism involves little more than imposing losses on others for the sake of short-term profits for the firm.”

140

PERTINENT

Relevant or applicable to a particular matter; apposite.

Synonyms: Relevant, Appropriate, Germane

“Why scour the contents of multiple websites when AI can provide the most pertinent information in a few seconds?”

141

PESSIMISTIC

Tending to see the worst aspect of things

Synonyms: Cynical, Despondent, Despairing

“Investment analysts are extremely pessimistic about the economic future of the nation.”

142

PLACATE

Make someone less angry and hostile

Synonyms: Appease, Conciliate, Soothe

“The statement released by the CEO did little to placate the investors”

143

PRECEDENTS

An earlier event or action that is regarded as an example or guide to be considered in subsequent similar circumstances.

Synonyms: Model, Standard, Guide

“The ruling set a precedent for future cases of this nature.”

144

PRECIPITATING

Cause (an event or situation, typically one that is undesirable) to happen suddenly, unexpectedly, or prematurely.

Synonyms: Bring about, Cause to, Trigger

“An invasion would certainly precipitate a political crisis.”

145

PRECLUDE

Prevent from happening; make impossible.

Synonyms: Prohibit, Block, Bar

“While training his protege, the trainer tries to preclude any possibility of a misunderstanding.”

146

PREDICATED

Found or base something on

Synonyms: Establish, Premise, Build

“She has predicated her theory on recent findings by other astronomers”

147

PREFIGURING

Be an early indication or version of (something).

Synonyms: Foreshadow, Bode, Foretoken

“This sort of typology served as a prefiguring or an anticipation of things to come.”

148

PRESAGE

Be a sign or warning of (an imminent event, typically an unwelcome one).

Synonyms: Foreshadow, Foretell, Augur

“Many investors are worried that the current slowdown could presage another recession.”

149

PRESUPPOSE

Require as a precondition of possibility or coherence.

Synonyms: Entail, Necessitate, Involve

“The rule presupposes a need to restrict student access to the library.”

150

PRETENTIOUS

Expressive or affected, unwarranted or exaggerated importance, worth, or stature.

Synonyms: Ostentatious, Pompous, Showy

“The little inn was cleanlier and better kept than many of the more pretentious ones.”

151

PREVALENT

Widespread in a particular area or a particular time

Synonyms: Prevailing, Pervasive, Predominant

“The distribution of engineers amongst many professions has exploded the myth prevalent in society that people always work in the same field as they receive their formal education in.”

152

PRISTINE

In its original condition; unspoilt.

Synonyms: Immaculate, Perfect, Unspoiled

“My office is a mess but her office is always pristine.”

153

PROCLAMATION

A public or official announcement dealing with a matter of great importance.

Synonyms: Decree, Edict, Declaration

“Afterward, from a balcony at the palace, the proclamation will be read to the public.”

154

PROFUSION

An abundance or large quantity of something.

Synonyms: Plenitude, Abundance, Plethora

“Viewing the books in the show, one might rue the loss of color in favor of a greater profusion of plates.”

155

PROHIBITIVE

Forbidding or restricting something.

Synonyms: Restraining, Repressive, Inhibitory

“The new policies are cost prohibitive and require time and patience.”

156

PROLIFERATE

Increase rapidly in number

Synonyms: Burgeon, Multiply, Snowball

“The use of online payments has proliferated all across the country in the last two years.”

157

PROMULGATED

Promote or make widely known (an idea or cause).

Synonyms: Publicize, Propogate, Disseminate

“Her ideas have been widely promulgated on the Internet.”

158

PROTRACTED

Lasting for a long time or longer than expected or usual.

Synonyms: Prolonged, Extended, Sustained

“While this is not a major factor during the acute phase of the disease, it will contribute to the disease process in more protracted cases.”

159

PRUDENCE

The quality of being cautious

Synonyms: Sagacity, Shrewdness, Circumspect

“The student approached the SAT exam with great prudence as she knew that the level of difficulty of questions could be high.”

160

PRUDENT

Acting with or showing care and thought for the future.

Synonyms: Judicious, Sagacious, Advisable

“An endless war is not always the most moral or the most prudent course of action.”

161

PUTATIVE

Commonly accepted or supposed.

Synonyms: Assumed, Accepted, Presumptive

“The putative champions of liberty took up the cry of dissent only after it had become profitable and safe.”

162

QUINTESSENTIAL

Representing the most perfect or typical example of a quality or class.

Synonyms: Stereotypical, Prototypical, Conventional

“It is estimated that over one-third of sub- prime borrowers could have qualified for cheaper, conventional loans.”

163

RECALCITRANT

Having an obstinately uncooperative attitude towards authority or discipline.

Synonyms: Uncooperative, Intractable, Refractory

“The manager worried that the recalcitrant employee would try to undermine his authority”

164

REDUNDANCY

The state of being not or no longer needed or useful.

Synonyms: Discharge, Dismissal, Lay-off

“The takeover is expected to result in over 1,000 redundancies.”

165

REGISTER

An official list or record of names or items; a particular part of the range of a voice or instrument.

Synonyms: Catalogue, Roster, Octaves

“The club maintained a membership register of all members ever admitted; The boy sang in a register that was both harmonious and penetrative.”

166

REPUDIATE

Refuse to accept; deny the truth or validity of; reject

Synonyms: Refute, Negate, Rebuff

“The judge used his position to repudiate the charges levied against him.”

167

REVERENCE

Having deep respect for someone or something.

Synonyms: Admiration, Approbation, Appreciation

“There will always be important people in our society but the ones that impact our soul are the ones that will always be revered.”

168

SANGUINE

Optimistic or positive, especially in an apparently bad or difficult situation.

Synonyms: Optimistic, Buoyant, Hopeful

“He does not pretend to be sanguine about our prospects. History itself, he reminds us, provides few examples of cultures as debilitated as ours which were not destroyed by the very forces they set in motion.”

169

SCRUPULOUS

(of a person or process) careful, thorough, and extremely attentive to details.

Synonyms: Meticulous, Diligent, Assiduous

“The researchers carried out marking their observations with a scrupulous attention to detail to prevent capture of any faulty data.”

170

SCRUTINIZED

To examine or inspect closely and thoroughly.

Synonyms: Refute, Investigate, Scan

“The tutor scrutinized the students' performance to identify areas for improvement.”

171

SEQUESTER

Isolate or hide away.

Synonyms: Seclude, Insulate, Detach

“The jury was sequestered until a verdict was reached.”

172

SIGHTED

Having the ability to see

Synonyms: Observe, Glimpse, Behold

“After being stranded for many months at sea, the crew finally sighted land.”

173

SPAWN

Produce or generate a large number of; (of a fish, frog, mollusc, crustacean, etc.) release or deposit eggs.

Synonyms: Generate, Initiate, Precipitate

“The new economic freedom has spawned hundreds of new small businesses.”

174

SPORADIC

Occurring at irregular intervals or only in a few places; scattered or isolated.

Synonyms: Occasional, Periodical, Intermittent

“The sporadic nature of the India-Pakistan cricket games ensures a high attendance on every single occasion.”

175

SPURIOUS

Not being what it purports to be; false or fake

Synonyms: Fraudulent, Counterfeit, Fallacious

“In some situations, spurious cases are brought together to propel a propaganda.”

176

STALWART

Loyal, reliable, and hard-working.

Synonyms: Staunch, Faithful, Devoted

“The manager has been a stalwart supporter of his employees.”

177

STIPULATE

Demand or specify a requirement, typically as part of an agreement

Synonyms: Specify, Impose, Lay down

“The Treaty of Versailles stipulated that Germany had to pay $442 billion as compensation for war damages.”

178

STYMIED

Prevent or hinder the progress of.

Synonyms: Impede, Inhibit, Obstruct

“An unexpected snowstorm stymied travelers' plans.”

179

SUBSTANTIATE

Provide evidence to support or prove the truth of.

Synonyms: Validate, Vindicate, Corroborate

“No evidence was found to substantiate the accusations.”

180

SUBTLETY

The quality or state of being subtle.

Synonyms: Delicacy, Softness, Understatement

“A little more subtlety might have helped you get what you wanted”

181

SUBVERSIVE

seeking or intended to subvert an established system or institution.

Synonyms: Disruptive, Inflammatory, Insurgent

“Only statements and conversations considered to be subversive or dangerous attracted the attention of those in authority and came to be recorded via judicial processes.”

182

SUPERFLUOUS

Unnecessary, especially through being more than enough

Synonyms: Surplus, Inessential, Redundant

“With the advent of robotics and artificial intelligence, parents are worried that they will become superfluous , with the robots nursing and playing with the children.”

183

SUPERSEDED

Take the place of (a person or thing previously in authority or use).

Synonyms: Supplant, Replace, Displace

“The prevalent view was that the concept of the equality of states as a fundamental principle of modern international law should be superseded.”

184

SUPPLANT

Supersede and replace

Synonyms: Oust, Depose, Overthrow

“The biggest mode of dissemination of information, the television, has been supplanted by the internet in the last decade.”

185

SUPPOSITION

A belief held without proof or certain knowledge; an assumption or hypothesis.

Synonyms: Notion, Conjecture, Speculation

“The police are working on the supposition that he has left the country.”

186

SWAY

Control or Influence

Synonyms: Command, Auth ority, Ascendency

“The politician, though not elected, held great sway over the party's policies regarding a gamut of affairs.”

187

TENUOUS

Very weak or slight.

Synonyms: Fragile, Insubstantial, Flimsy

“The connection between the two events was tenuous at best, with no solid evidence to link them”

188

THWARTED

Prevent (someone) from accomplishing something.

Synonyms: Foil, Frustrate, Derail

“The government had been able to thwart all attempts by opposition leaders to form new parties.”

189

TRANSCEND

Be or go beyond the range or limits of (a field of activity or conceptual sphere).

Synonyms: Surpass, Trump, Exceed

“The best films are those which transcend national or cultural barriers.”

190

TRANSPOSE

Cause (two or more things) to exchange places.

Synonyms: Transfer, Interchange, Invert

“In their latest production they have reworked "King Lear", transposing it to pre-colonial Africa.”

191

UBIQUITOUS

Present, appearing, or found everywhere.

Synonyms: Omnipresent, Universal, Popular

“As with all new technologies, costs are expected to fall as the products become more ubiquitous.”

192

UNEQUIVOCAL

Leaving no doubt; Unambiguous

Synonyms: Indubitable, Incontrovertible, Unmistakable

“The administration has given an unequivocal rejection to the request.”

193

UNPALATABILITY

Not palatable; unpleasant to the taste. disagreeable or unacceptable.

Synonyms: Distasteful, Horrible, Unappetizing

“Pasta and honey are an unpalatable combination.”

194

UNPRECEDENTED

Never done or known before

Synonyms: Groundbreaking, Extraordinary, Prodigious

“The war in Ukraine has caused unprecedented death and destruction in the country.”

195

UNSYMPATHETIC

Not feeling, showing or expressing sympathy.

Synonyms: Uncaring, Unconcerned, Indifferent

“Our appeal for a reprieve met with an unsympathetic response from the bank.”

196

UNTENABLE

(especially of a position or view) not able to be maintained or defended against attack or objection.

Synonyms: Indefensible, Implausible, Invalid

“Many environmental experts have determined that the rate at which we are polluting the environment is untenable and will soon make our planet uninhabitable.”

197

UNYIELDING

Not giving way to pressure( Material or Structure) ; unlikely to be swayed (Of a person)

Synonyms: Inflexible, Inelastic, Resolute

“Now with China mired in an unyielding property crisis, policymakers want to revamp aging urban neighborhoods to kick-start construction and spur local economies.”

198

VACILLATING

Wavering between different opinions or actions

Synonyms: Fluctuate, Oscillate, Teetering

“When one goes on netflix to start watching a new show, one often ends up spending a lot of time vacillating among the myriad of options before picking one to start with.”

199

VACUITY

Lack of thought or intelligence

Synonyms: Vacancy, Inanity, Stupidity

“The intense debate on the subject convinced the proponent of the vacuity of his argument.”

200

VERDANT

Green with grass or other rich vegetation.

Synonyms: Grassy, Flourishing, Teeming

“The colorful and verdant front gardens in front of homes is now a thing of the past.”

201

VIGNETTE

A brief evocative description, account, or episode.

Synonyms: Portrait, Impression, Cameo

“Probably the most charming movie of the year, The Truffle Hunters unfolds as a series of vignettes documenting the lives of several older men and their dogs.”

202

VINDICATE

Clear someone of blame or suspicion; show or prove to be right, reasonable, or justified

Synonyms: Redeem, Exonerate, Acquit

“The decision to change the logo of the company has been vindicated by the fact that the brand recognition has soared in the past year.”

203

VIRTUOSITY

Great skill in music or another artistic pursuit.

Synonyms: Mastery, Prowess, Aptitude

“Their playing showed an uncanny responsiveness and unity of ensemble, and a brilliant but self-effacing virtuosity in the service of profound musicality.”

204

DELIRIOUS

In a disturbed state of mind, often due to illness or excitement; unable to think clearly.

Synonyms: Incoherent, Frenzied, Irrational

“The patient was delirious with fever and needed immediate care.”

205

DESTITUTE

Lacking the basic necessities of life; extremely poor.

Synonyms: Impoverished, Penniless, Needy

“The charity provides food and shelter for destitute families.”

206

ENUMERATE

To mention things one by one.

Synonyms: List, Itemize, Specify

“The teacher asked the students to enumerate the causes of the French Revolution.”